CONSTRAINTS OF CASSAVA FARMING IN SOUTH-SOUTH, NIGERIA: A CASE OF CASSAVA CORPORATIVE FARMERS

Abstract

The study examines the constraints faced by cassava cooperative farmers in the South-South region of Nigeria, focusing on three states: Akwa Ibom, Delta, and Edo. Multi-stage sampling was used to select 300 cassava corporative members for the study. Descriptive analysis was used for the study. The result identifies lack of capital/finance as the most significant challenge, with a mean score of 4.81 across the states. Other critical issues include labor shortages (3.43), poor transportation infrastructure (3.47), low market prices (4.33), high processing costs (3.74) and inadequate government support (4.62). The study underscores the interrelated nature of these challenges, which collectively undermine the profitability and sustainability of cassava farming in the region. To address these constraints, the study recommends improving access to affordable credit, enhancing rural infrastructure, developing stronger market linkages, and stabilizing cassava prices through policy interventions. Additionally, strengthening government support, promoting agricultural mechanization, and empowering cooperative societies are crucial steps toward improving the productivity and economic viability of cassava farming. These recommendations aim to provide a comprehensive approach to overcoming the barriers faced by cassava cooperative farmers, thereby enhancing food security and rural development in South-South Nigeria.